Article

Cloud Migration Strategy: A Step-by-Step Guide

April 14, 2025

Let’s face it—“cloud migration strategy” doesn’t exactly sound like an adrenaline-pumping topic. But if your organization is looking to future-proof its operations, scale with agility, and finally escape the tangled wires of outdated infrastructure… then cloud migration is kind of a big deal.

Now, before we dive into the step-by-step guide, let’s pause and acknowledge the elephant in the server room: cloud migration can be overwhelming. But here’s the good news — with a smart plan, a steady pace, and a few nerdy metaphors (we’ve got you), it becomes a lot more manageable.

So, grab your virtual passport — we’re going to the cloud.

What Is Cloud Migration Anyway?

Think of cloud migration like moving from your cramped, overstuffed apartment to a sleek, smart home with room to grow. It’s the process of shifting digital operations — data, apps, IT resources — from on-premises infrastructure to a cloud environment like AWS, Azure, or Google Cloud.

Why do it? Because cloud equals:
• Scalability without headaches
• Cost optimization
• Remote accessibility
• Improved security & disaster recovery

But — here’s the kicker — the success of your migration depends entirely on your cloud migration strategy.

How to Build a Successful Cloud Migration Strategy (With No Corporate Jargon)

1. Audit What You’ve Got (And Be Brutally Honest)

Before you move anything, take a close look at your current infrastructure. What apps are business-critical? What’s redundant? What’s gathering digital dust?

Pro tip: Use tools like Device42 for asset discovery and dependency mapping. You’ll uncover what’s talking to what — and which things are silently breaking behind the scenes.

2. Define Clear Business Goals for Cloud Migration

Cloud migration isn’t just an IT project. It should align with your business goals — reducing costs, increasing agility, improving customer experience, etc.

Ask yourself:
• What problems are we trying to solve?
• What benefits do we expect?

• How will we measure success?

3. Pick the Right Cloud Model

Not all clouds are created equal. Choose what fits your business:

Public Cloud (e.g., AWS, GCP): Great for agility and cost.
Private Cloud: Ideal for security and compliance.
Hybrid Cloud: Best of both worlds.

4. Assess Team Skills and Identify Gaps

You don’t need a team of cloud ninjas—but you do need a clear picture of who can do what. Identify gaps and consider training or hiring for roles like:

  • Cloud architects
  • DevOps engineers
  • Migration project leads

Device42 suggests documenting roles early so nothing falls through the (digital) cracks.

5. Choose the Right Migration Strategy (A.K.A. The 6 R’s)

  • Rehost (lift and shift)
  • Replatform (a few tweaks)
  • Refactor (rewrite for cloud)
  • Repurchase (buy SaaS instead)
  • Retire (bye, legacy apps )
  • Retain (keep some stuff on-prem)

Your mix will depend on app complexity, time, and budget.

6. Build a Cloud Migration Plan and Timeline

This is where it gets real. Break your migration into phases:
• Pilot with non-critical workloads
• Migrate high-impact apps with care
• Validate and optimize after each phase

RackWare recommends having a rollback plan at every stage (just in case things get a little… cloudy).

7. Ensure Security, Compliance & Governance

This isn’t just about firewalls. It's about visibility, control, and peace of mind.
✅ Set identity & access controls
✅ Enable encryption (in transit and at rest)
✅ Monitor for threats (hello, cloud-native SIEM!)
✅ Maintain compliance with industry standards

8. Test, Monitor, Optimize

Migration isn’t a “set it and forget it” situation. Once you’re in the cloud:
• Run performance benchmarks
• Monitor costs like a hawk
• Use observability tools to fix bottlenecks before users complain

Think of this phase as tuning your engine after a long road trip.

Final Thoughts

Cloud migration isn’t just a checklist. It’s a transformation — of your infrastructure, your mindset, and how your team delivers value. Done right, it becomes the launchpad for innovation.

And here’s the kicker: you don’t have to do it alone. Whether you’re migrating a single app or rethinking your entire tech stack, having a strategic partner like Interdev makes the journey smoother, safer, and surprisingly stress-free.

Ready to soar? Let’s make your move to the cloud smart, seamless, and 100% aligned with your future goals.